Later, when favicon became part of the HTML 4.01 and XHTML 1.0 standards, it was recommended to use the tag to expose favicons. Most modern browsers will still today check the root folder for a favicon.ico file. That was all that was needed no HTML required. The original way to add a favicon to a site, as devised by Microsoft for Internet Explorer 5, was to save your icon image file to the root folder of your website, with filename favicon.ico. Placing favicon.ico in the root of your site Let’s start with the oldest and most basic way to add a favicon to your site. Indeed, GIF, PNG, JPG formats are all common.
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How to include a favicon?Īlthough the terms favicon and shortcut icon are often used interchangeably, favicons don’t necessarily have to be in the ICO format. Originally, favicons were on the web were 16×16 pixels in size, but over the years, support was added for including multiple different sizes in the ICO file, including 32×32, 24×24, 48×48, 64×64, 128×128, and 256×256.Ī question arises: If the favicon.ico can hold multiple different sizes, what sizes should you use? We’ll come back to this shortly. Later, in 1999, Microsoft brought the ICO format to Internet Explorer 5, as a way to bookmark and identify a site, and the favicon was born. It’s basically an image container format for storing one or more bitmapped image files, originally in BMP format, and later PNG support was added too.
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The ICO format is an image format for displaying icons, and has its roots in the first version of Windows operating system-Microsoft Windows 1.0-released in 1985. ico (ICO) format?īefore we dive in, let’s take a quick look at the ICO format itself. It turns out, as the number of web-enabled platforms and clients has increased over time, so too has the complexity of adding that small little shortcut icon in a way that satisifies each platform’s requirements so that it will be correctly displayed. We won’t worry about browser caching here we’ll keep it simple, or as simple as we can. One way to acheive this would be to add a timestamp to the favicon URL.
They are used to augment the browsing experience in a few key places. They are an oft-neglected branding concern for a website. What are favicons?įavicons are shortcut icons-small icons that help identify a web page. But over the past 20 years or so things have changed.
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It was like a punctuation mark at the end of a project the web developer equivalent of finishing a sentence with an exclamation mark or a full stop. A simple 16×16 pixel favicon.ico bitmap used to do the trick.
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